
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are both systemic inflammatory disorders that can negatively affect your overall health. Though they may seem unrelated, these conditions share a common thread: inflammation. At Summit Dental Care, your trusted dentist in Coon Rapids, we’re here to help you understand the connection between RA and gum disease and what you can do to protect your health.
How RA and Gum Disease Are Linked
Both rheumatoid arthritis and gum disease cause chronic inflammation, which can lead to tissue damage. Inflammation is typically a protective immune response, but in the case of autoimmune conditions like RA, the body mistakenly triggers inflammation even when there are no harmful bacteria or viruses present. This results in painful joint swelling and damage.
Similarly, gum disease is caused by bacteria that build up in the mouth, leading to inflammation in the gums and ultimately causing tooth loss if left untreated. Studies have shown that the bacteria responsible for gum disease, Porphyromonas gingivalis, can worsen the symptoms of RA, leading to an earlier onset and faster progression of the disease.
The Importance of Oral Health for RA Patients
If you have rheumatoid arthritis, maintaining good oral hygiene is essential. Brushing and flossing can be more difficult for those with RA due to joint pain and stiffness, but neglecting oral care can make gum disease worse, which may, in turn, exacerbate RA symptoms. Regular dental check-ups are crucial to keeping gum disease under control.
Research has shown that successfully treating gum disease can help reduce the severity of RA symptoms. If you have both RA and gum disease, it’s important to have a healthcare team that includes both a physician and a dentist who understands the connection between the two. If you don’t already have a periodontist, your dentist in Coon Rapids can evaluate the health of your gums and help prevent further issues.
Tips for Managing Oral Care with RA
Taking care of your teeth with rheumatoid arthritis can be challenging, but there are ways to make it easier:
- Toothbrush: Add a tennis ball or bicycle grip to the handle of your toothbrush to make it easier to hold.
- Floss: Try different types of floss or floss holders to find what works best for you.
- Toothpaste: Consider using a pump toothpaste dispenser, which may be easier to manage than a traditional tube.
Take Control of Your Health
If you have questions about how gum disease and RA are connected or want to schedule an evaluation, Summit Dental Care is here to help. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn how we can support your oral health while managing rheumatoid arthritis.
Together, we can help you maintain a healthy smile and better manage your RA symptoms!

